83 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
83 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
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> 本文作者：丁辉
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# 包管理工具安装Kubectl
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[官方文档](https://kubernetes.io/zh-cn/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl-linux/#install-using-native-package-management)
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## Centos安装
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1. 添加 Kubernetes 的 `yum` 仓库
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> 如果你想使用 v1.29 之外的 Kubernetes 版本， 将下面命令中的 v1.29 替换为所需的次要版本。
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```bash
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cat <<EOF | tee /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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[kubernetes]
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name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/v1.29/rpm/
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/v1.29/rpm/repodata/repomd.xml.key
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EOF
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```
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2. 更新仓库
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```bash
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yum update
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```
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3. 安装 kubectl
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```bash
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yum install -y kubectl
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```
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## Ubuntu安装
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1. 创建目录
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```bash
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mkdir -p -m 755 /etc/apt/keyrings
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```
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2. 下载 Kubernetes 软件包仓库的公共签名密钥。 同一个签名密钥适用于所有仓库，因此你可以忽略 URL 中的版本信息。
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/v1.29/deb/Release.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg
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```
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3. 添加 Kubernetes 的 `apt` 仓库
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> 如果你想用 v1.29 之外的 Kubernetes 版本， 请将下面命令中的 v1.29 替换为所需的次要版本。
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```bash
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echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/v1.29/deb/ /' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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```
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4. 更新 `apt` 包索引
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```bash
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apt-get update
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```
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5. 安装 kubectl
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```bash
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apt-get install -y kubectl
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```
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## 验证
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- 查看版本
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```bash
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kubectl version --client
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```
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- 查看版本详细信息
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```bash
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kubectl version --client --output=yaml
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```
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