> 本文作者：丁辉

# PorxmoxVE安装文档

[官网](https://www.proxmox.com/en/)	[ISO](https://enterprise.proxmox.com/iso/)

## 准备工作

1. 登录官网下载镜像

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720194208265.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

2. 制作安装U盘

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240722094048963.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

## 开始安装

1. 上下键选择桌面版(Graphical)回车

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720185451758.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

2. 点击我同意

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720185723322.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

3. 选择系统安装磁盘位置，点击我同意

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720185814927.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

4. 选择地区 China，时区 Asia/Shanghai，键盘布局 U.S.English，点击我同意

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720185921809.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

5. 配置平台登陆密码，填写邮箱，点击我同意

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720190045769.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

6. 选择网卡，配置平台访问IP和网关地址，点击我同意

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720190319389.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

7. 点击安装

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720190345393.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

8. 等待安装完成后重启即可(注意！！！安装完重启时拔掉U盘)

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720190410286.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

9. 出现这个画面则代表安装成功

   <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720190733844.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

11. 选择语言，填写用户名密码后登录

    <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720191019973.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

12. 忽略提示点击OK

    <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720191043872.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

13. 配置国内源

    1. 备份源文件

       ```bash
       cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
       cp -r /etc/apt/sources.list.d /etc/apt/sources.list.d.bak
       ```

    2. 更换 Proxmox VE 的 GPG 公钥

       ```bash
       mv /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg.bak
       
       wget https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
       ```

    3. 更换 Proxmox 软件源

       ```bash
       echo "#deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-enterprise" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list
       
       echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve bullseye pve-no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list
       ```

    4. 更换 Debian 源

       ```bash
       sed -i "s#ftp.debian.org/debian#mirrors.aliyun.com/debian#g" /etc/apt/sources.list
       
       sed -i "s#security.debian.org#mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security#g" /etc/apt/sources.list
       ```

    5. 更换 CEPH 源

       ```bash
       echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list
       
       sed -i.bak "s#http://download.proxmox.com/debian#https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian#g" /usr/share/perl5/PVE/CLI/pveceph.pm
       ```

    6. 更换 LXC 源(根据自身情况判断是否更换！！！)

       ```bash
       sed -i.bak "s#http://download.proxmox.com/images#https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/images#g" /usr/share/perl5/PVE/APLInfo.pm
       
       wget -O /var/lib/pve-manager/apl-info/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/images/aplinfo-pve-7.dat
       
       systemctl restart pvedaemon
       ```

    7. 更新

       ```bash
       apt update && apt upgrade -y
       ```

    <img src="https://minio.offends.cn:9000/offends/images/image-20240720201434354.png" style="zoom: 50%;" />

14. 删除订阅弹窗(非必要步骤！！！)

    ```bash
    sed -Ezi.bak "s/(Ext.Msg.show\(\{\s+title: gettext\('No valid sub)/void\(\{ \/\/\1/g" /usr/share/javascript/proxmox-widget-toolkit/proxmoxlib.js && systemctl restart pveproxy.service
    ```

    > 执行完成后，浏览器Ctrl+F5强制刷新缓存。