> 本文作者：丁辉

# Ubuntu制作Apt离线包

> 拿 vim 举例

## 创建离线包

1. 创建目录

   ```bash
   mkdir /opt/offline-apt-packages
   cd /opt/offline-apt-packages
   ```

2. 将Apt离线包下载到本地

   ```bash
   sudo apt-get download $(apt-cache depends --recurse --no-recommends --no-suggests --no-conflicts --no-breaks --no-replaces --no-enhances vim | grep "^\w" | sort -u)
   ```

## 安装

- 本地安装

  ```bash
  dpkg -i ./*
  ```

- 通过源安装

  ```bash
  echo "deb file:///opt/offline-apt-packages  archives/"| sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list 
  ```

  更新源

  ```bash
  apt-get update
  ```

  安装

  ```bash
  apt install vim
  ```