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Docker/Docs/Docker部署Gitlab.md

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+> 本文作者：丁辉
+
+# Docker部署Gitlab
+
+[企业版官网网址](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/install/docker.html)
+
+> 部署开源版
+>
+> 例：本地 IP 为 192.168.1.10
+
+## 部署Gitlab
+
+1. 启动容器
+
+   > 这里也可以通过 `--hostname 192.168.1.10` 指定 Clone 地址，Gitlab会通过读取本地主机名作为默认的 Clone 地址
+
+   ```bash
+   docker run -itd \
+     --restart always \
+     -p 80:80 \
+     -p 222:22 \
+     -u root \
+     -v $PWD/data/log:/var/log/gitlab \
+     -v $PWD/data/opt:/var/opt/gitlab \
+     -v $PWD/data/etc:/etc/gitlab \
+     --privileged=true \
+     --name=gitlab \
+     gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest
+   ```
+
+2. 进入容器查看 root 初始密码
+
+   ```bash
+   docker exec -it gitlab bash
+   ```
+
+   ```bash
+   cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password
+   ```
+
+   > 访问 192.168.1.10:80
+
+3. 修改 SSH Clone 地址(进入容器内执行)
+
+   ```bash
+   cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb.bak
+   vi /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
+   ```
+
+   写入如下内容
+
+   ```bash
+   external_url "http://192.168.1.10:80" #http对外clone地址
+   gitlab_rails["gitlab_ssh_host"] = "192.168.1.10" #ssh对外clone地址
+   gitlab_rails["gitlab_shell_ssh_port"] = 222 #ssh对外clone端口
+   ```
+
+4. 重启服务
+
+   ```bash
+   gitlab-ctl reconfigure
+   ```
+
+## 安装Gitlab-runner
+
+1. 启动容器
+
+   ```bash
+   docker run -itd --name gitlab-runner \
+     --restart always \
+     --privileged=true \
+     -v $PWD/data/gitlab-runner-config:/etc/gitlab-runner \
+     -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
+     -v /usr/local/bin/docker:/usr/bin/docker \
+     gitlab/gitlab-runner:latest
+   ```
+
+2. 创建 Runner 实例获取 Token
+
+   点击Admin Area(管理员设置) > 点击CI/CD > 点击Runners > 点击New project runner > 选择Linux > 填写一个Tags > 点击Create runner
+
+3. 进入容器
+
+   ```bash
+   docker exec -it gitlab-runner bash
+   ```
+
+4. 开始注册 Runner
+
+   ```bash
+   gitlab-ci-multi-runner register
+   ```
+
+   过程如下
+
+   ```bash
+   Runtime platform                                    arch=amd64 os=linux pid=106 revision=6e766faf version=16.4.0
+   Running in system-mode.                            
+                                                      
+   Enter the GitLab instance URL (for example, https://gitlab.com/):
+   http://192.168.1.10 #Gitlab地址
+   Enter the registration token:
+   ******** #刚刚获取到的Token
+   Verifying runner... is valid                        runner=Te1gEas2d
+   Enter a name for the runner. This is stored only in the local config.toml file:
+   [f94c7a9b1272]: test #名称
+   Enter an executor: docker+machine, instance, kubernetes, docker-windows, shell, virtualbox, docker-autoscaler, custom, docker, parallels, ssh:
+   shell #输入一个执行器
+   Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded!
+    
+   Configuration (with the authentication token) was saved in "/etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml"
+   ```
+
+5. 开始测试
+
+   在测试仓库内创建 `.gitlab-ci.yml` 文件编写内容
+
+   ```yml
+   stages:
+   - test
+   build-test:
+     stage: test
+     tags:
+       - test
+     script:
+      - echo "Hello world"
+   ```
+
+6. 查看结果
+
+   进入测试仓库 > 点击Build > 点击Pipelines > 查看到 `passed` 即为成功可点击进去查看
+
+## 忘记密码
+
+1. 进入容器
+
+   ```bash
+   docker exec -it gitlab /bin/bash
+   ```
+
+2. 进⼊控制台(需要等待一段时间)
+
+   ```bash
+   gitlab-rails console -e production
+   ```
+
+3. 查询root⽤户
+
+   ```bash
+   user=User.where(id:1).first
+   ```
+
+4. 设置密码
+
+   ```bash
+   user.password='password'
+   ```
+
+5. 保存退出
+
+   ```bash
+   user.save!
+   exit
+   ```
+
+   
+
+
+